FREQUENTLY USED ABT - ABOUT ACCT - ACCOUNT A/C - ACCOUNT AGW - ALL GOING WELL B/L - BILL OF LADING B/N - BOOKING NOTE B/S - BILL OF SALE B4 - BEFORE BB - BREAKBULK BE - BOTH ENDS BL - BALE BLK - BULK BLT - BUILT BRKRS - BROKERS C&F - COST AND FREIGHT CBM - CUBIC METER CC - CARGO CAPACITY CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION CGO - CARGO CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION CHRTS - CHARTERERS CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT COB - CLEAN ON BOARD COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS COMB - COMBINABLE COMM - COMMENCE COMP - COMPLETE COMS - COMMISSIONS COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT CP - CHARTERER PARTY CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DI***TCH CYL - CYLINDER D.O. - DIESEL OIL DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE DELY - DELIVERY DEMS - DEMMURAGE DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP DIMS - DIMENSIONS DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT DWT - DEADWEIGHT EC - EAST COAST EIU - EVEN IF USED ER - ENGINEROOM ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING F.O. - FUEL OIL FAC - FAST AS CAN FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT FIO - FREE IN OUT FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED FLT - FULL LINER TERMS FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION FOB - FREE ON BOARD FOR - FREE ON RAIL FOT - FREE ON TRUCK FPT - FORE PEAK TANK FRT - FREIGHT FT - FREIGHT TON FW - FRESH WATER GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME GRD - GEARED GRLS - GEARLESS GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON H/L - HEAVY LIFT HA - HATCH HO - HOLD HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES INCL - INCLUDING ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING LAT - LATITUDE LDG - LOADING LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT LOA - LENGTH OVERALL LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF M - METERS M/V - MOTOR VESSEL MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY MT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS NOR - NOTICE OF READINESS NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED NRT - NET REGISTERED TONS NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER OWS - OWNERS P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB PLS - PLEASE PLTS - PALLETS POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE POL - PORT OF LOADING QTE - QUOTE R - ARE RDLY - REDELIVERY RDR - RADAR RGE - RANGE RND - ROUND (VOYAGE) RNGE - RANGE RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF RQRD - REQUIRED RT - REVENUE TON SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER SSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED SSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED ST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS STBD - STARBOARD SUB - SUBJECT TO SWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL TC - TIME CHARTER TCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT THC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES U - YOU UCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED USD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS USEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST USGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST UU - UNLESS USED VOL - VOLUME WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE WP - WEATHER PERMITTING 由于船舶、货物、港口及其它方面的种种原因,使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失,船方为补偿这些开支或损失,除基本费率外,规定另外收取的费用,就叫附加费(Surcharge或Additional)。附加费种类繁多,而且随着一些情况的改变,会取消或制订新的附加费。以下是一些常见的附加费类别,供您参考: 燃油附加费(Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF) 货币贬值附加费(Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF) 绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge) 苏伊士运河附加费 (Suez Canal Surcharge) 转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge) 直航附加费 (Direct Additional) 港口附加费 (Port Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge) 超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional) 超长附加费 (Long Length Additional) 洗舱费 (Cleaning Charge) 熏蒸费 (Fumigation Charge) 冰冻附加费 (Ice Surcharge) 选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional) 变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge) 航贸业务名词解释 ________________________________________ 提单 BILL OF LADING 提单是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船,以及承运人据以***在目的港交付的单证。 已装船提单 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L 指承运人向托运人签发的货物已经装船的提单。 收货待运提单或待运提单 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L 指承运人虽已收到货物但尚未装船时签发的提单。 直达提单 DIRECT B/L 指货物自装货港装船后,中途不经换船直接驶到卸货港卸货而签发的提单。 联运提单或称转船提单 THROUGH B/L 指承运人在装货港签发的中途得以转船运输而至目的港的提单。 多式联运提单 MT B/L 指货物由海上、内河、铁路、公路、航空等两种或多种运输方式进行联合运输而签的适用于全程运输的提单。 班轮提单 LINER B/L 班轮是在一定的航***按照公布的时间表,在规定的港口间连续从事货运的船舶。班轮可分定线定期和定线不定期两种。 租船合同提单 CHARTER PARTY B/L 一般指用租船承运租船人的全部货物,船东签给租船人的提单,或者并非全部装运租船人的货物,而由船东或租船人所签发的提单。 记名提单 STRAIGHT B/L 只有提单上指名的收货人可以提货的提单,一般不具备流通性。 指示提单 ORDER B/L 通常有未列名指示(仅写ORDER),列名指示(ORDER OF SHIPPER 或ORDER OF CONSIGNEE**CO***NY;ORDER OF **BANK)。此种提单通过指示人背书后可以转让。 不记名提单 BLANK B/L或OPEN B/L 提单内没有任何收货人或ORDER 字样,即提单的任何持有人都有权提货。 清洁提单 CLEAN B/L 货物交运时,表面情况良好,承运人签发提单时未加任何货损、包装不良或其他有碍结汇的批注。 不清洁提单 FOUL B/L 货物交运时,其包装及表面状态出现不坚固完整等情况,船方可以批注,即为不清洁提单。 包裹提单 PARCLE RECEIPT 或 NON-NEGOTIABLE RECEIPT 适用于少量货物、行李或样品等。 ***底运费提单或称起码提单 MINMUM B/L 运费未到运价本规定的***额,而按规定的***运费计收。 并提单 OMNIBUS B/L 或COMBINED B/L 不同批数的货物合并在一份提单上,或不同批数的相同的液体货装在一个油舱内,签发几份提单时,前者叫并提单,后者叫拼装提单。 分提单 SAPARATE B/L 一批货物,即同一装货单的货物,可根据托运人的要求分列2套或2套以上的提单。 过期提单 STALE B/L 出口商向银行交单结汇的日期与装船开航的日期距离过久,以致无法于船到目的地以前送达目的港收货人的提单,银行一般不接受这种提单。 交换提单 SWITCH B/L 起运港签发提单后,在中途港另行换发的一套提单,作为该批货物由中途或中转站 倒签提单 ANTE-DATED B/L 承运人应托运人的要求在货物装船后,提单签发的日期早于实际装船完毕日期的提单。 预借提单 ADVANCED B/L 因信用证规定装运期和结汇期到期而货物因故未能即使装船,但已在承运人掌握之下或已开始装船,由托运人出具保函要求承运人预借的提单。 舱面提单或称甲板货提单 ON DECK B/L 指货物装载于船舶露天甲板,并注明“甲板上”字样的提单。 货运提单 HOUSE B/L 由货运代理人签发的提单。货运提单往往是货物从内陆运出并运至内陆时签发的。这种提单从技术上和严格的法律意义上说,是缺乏提单效力的。 国际多式联运 INTERNATIONAL MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT 根据货物托运人委托,由多式联运经营人以至少两种不同的运输方式,其中一种为海运方式,将货物从一国境内接管货物地点运至另一国境内***交付货物的地点,这种运输方式称为国际多式联运。它的主要形式有:海陆/海空/海铁等。 国际物流 INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS 指世界各国或各地区之间,由于国际贸易活动而发生的商品实体从一个***或地区流转到另一个***或地区的物流活动。 航运术语汇编 ________________________________________ 缩写 英文 中文 aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮 ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户 ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受 ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 *域名隐藏* ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水 ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前 A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费 A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单 AGRD AGREED 同意 AGRT AGREEMENT 协议 AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利 A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱 AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度 AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午 *** AMOUNT 金额,数额 A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知 A/R ALL RISKS 一切险 ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速 ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下 ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅 A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO value 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率 a.a.r. against all risks 一切险 AC account current 一切险 A/C for account of 费用由...负担 acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受 *域名隐藏* . according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例 a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d. a/d after date ...日期以后 Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定) ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格) ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理 ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价 Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行 Agt. agent 代理人 a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量 *** Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄 A.O. account of ...的帐上 A/or and/or 和/或 A/P account paid 已付帐款 approx. approximately 大约 arr. arrival 到达,抵达 arrd. arrived 到达,抵达 a/s after sight 见票后... A/S alongside *码头,并*他船 asap as soon as possible 尽快,尽速 ass. associate 准会员,公司 ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间 ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间 ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人 auth. authorized 授权的,认可的 aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备 AWB Air Waybill 空运单 BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积 BAL BALANCE 平衡 BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同 BDL BUNDLE 捆 BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽 BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港 BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会 BIZ BUSINESS 业务 B/L BILL OF LADING 提单 BL BALE 包(装) BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单 BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积) BLK BULK 散装 BLKR BULKER 散装船 BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类 *域名隐藏* BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意 BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复) B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款 B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费 B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数 Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装 B.C. bulk cargo 散装货 B/D bank(er's) draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天 bdth breadth 宽度,型宽 Bdy boundary 边境,界线 B/G bonded goods 保税货物 Bk. bank 银行 Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费 brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种 B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库 bxs. boxes 合,箱 CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号 CC CARBON COPY 抄送 C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺 C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费 CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站 CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款 CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金 CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单 CO. CO***NY 公司 C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交 COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同 COMM. COMMISSION 佣金 CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单 CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单 CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作 CORP. CORPORATION 公司 COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING CO***NY 中国远洋运输总公司 C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同 CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DE***TCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸 CUB CUBIC 立方 CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺 CUM CUBIC METER 立方米 CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场 CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费 CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会( ) C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数 C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费 CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统 C.B. container base 集装箱底 c.& d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕 c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现 cbm cubic meter 立方米 cc charges collect 收取运费 CCL customs clearance 清关 CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务 C/D customs declaration 报关单 CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议 CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价 C.H. carriers haulage 承运业 C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费 *域名隐藏* charges forward 运费到付 c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款 c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格 c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格 c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格 c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格 c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格 c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格 c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格 c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险 CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Railway CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(***目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的 cm centimetre(s) 厘米 cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米 CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road C/N consignment note 发货通知书 cnee consignee 收货人 cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运 cnor consignor 发货人 C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明 C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款 C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车 COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间) COP customs of port 港口惯例 C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船 COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约 C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例 CP carriage paid 运费已付 C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单 CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会 CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...***目的地) CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用 CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约 CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会 CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率 C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头 C.T. conference terms 公会条款 CT combined transport 联合运输 CTD combined transport ***ument 联合运输单证 CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人 CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) *域名隐藏* . cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺 *域名隐藏* . cubic inch(es) 立方英寸 CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值 CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值 CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的 cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅 CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款 cy currency 货币 D DIESEL OIL 柴油 D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨 D/A ***UMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单 DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费 DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)离港 DEPT DEPARTURE 离港,处部 DESP DE***TCH MONEY 速遣费 DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东 D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费 DFT DRAFT 吃水 DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DE***TCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半 DHDWTS DE***TCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算 D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单 D/P ***UMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单 D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间 DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量 DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量 DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨 DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨 DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...***地) D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货 Dbk drawback 退(关)税 DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统 DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货 DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...***目的港) DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货 dia diameter 直径 dir. direct 直接 dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米 ***IMEL Electronic Cim ***ument 电子单证 DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量 DWT dead weight ton 载重吨 E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如 EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算) E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单 ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的 E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间 ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间 ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计*泊时间 ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间 ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间 ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间 ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间 ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间 EXP EXPORT 出口 EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出 ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Controls of Goods ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位 EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换 EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理 e.g. for example 例如 EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱) excl. excluding 不包括,除...外 EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...***地) F FUEL OIL 燃油 F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨 FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货 FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货 FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水 FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'标准集装箱 FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用 FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用 F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用 FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用 FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓 FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款 F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单 FM FROM 从...,来自... FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货0 FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险 FRT FREIGHT 运费 FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺 FWD FORWARD 前部 FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水 FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况 F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险 f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸) F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 货运代理人佣金 FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率 FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划 *域名隐藏* D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费 f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物 FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...***装运港) FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA ***ument) FIATA 多式联运提单 FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人 FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA ***ument) 货运代理人收讫货物证明 FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险 FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明 FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明 f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险 FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外 f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费 f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费 F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货 f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriage f.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货 firavv first available ***有效的 FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费 FLT forklift truck *车 F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗 F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔 f.o.w. first open water ***解冻日(保) F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔 FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费 FR flat rack(container) *域名隐藏* . freight forward 到付运费 *域名隐藏* . freight prepaid 运费预付 *域名隐藏* freight ton 运费吨 FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积 fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人 FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA ***ument) FIATA仓储收据 GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损 GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,"金康"程租合同 GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间 GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积 或 毛(重) GRD GEARED 带吊杆的 GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨 GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制 GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重 G.A. general average 共同海损(保) G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同) G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保) G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading ***海运提单 G.C. general cargo 杂货 G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率 GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值 GFA general freight agent 货运总代理 GNP gross national product 国民生产总值 GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理 HA HATCH 舱口 HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 仓口尺寸 HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间) HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油 HO HOLD 货仓 HRS HOURS 小时 HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单 hdlg handling 处理,手续 HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统 hgt height 高度 h/lift heavy lift 重件货 H.Q. headquarters 总部 h.p. horse power 马力 ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险) I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是... IMP. IMPORT 进口 INC. INCLUDING 包括 INST INSTANT 本月的 INT INTENTION 意下,企图 IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比 IU IF USED 如果使用 i.a.w. in accordance with 按照 IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码 in. inch(s) 英寸 incl. including 包括 INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则 INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organization INTRM intermediate point 中转点 inv. invoice *** I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保) i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条 *域名隐藏* KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅 KG KILOGRAM 公斤 KM KILOMETER 公里 km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速 km2 square kilometre 平方公里 kn knot(s) 结 kW kilowatt 千瓦 kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时 LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水 LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高 L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证 LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货 LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油 LDT LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨 L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保***,***信 LH LOWER HOLD 底舱 L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单 LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长 LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货 L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间 L/T LONG TON 长吨 LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款 LTD LIMITED 有限(公司) L/A Lloyd's agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人 LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船 Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度 lb(s) pound(s) 磅 LDG leading 导航的,主要的 l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损 l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸 leg. legal 法律上的,合法的 LEL lower explosive limit ******极限 LFL lower flammable limit ***燃烧极限 lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨 liq. liquid 液体(的) Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损 LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气 L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长 LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装 load loading 装货 loc. local;location 当地;位置 Long.,long longitude 经度 LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气 *** loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用 LT letter telegram 书信电报 L/T liner terms 班轮条款 LTA lighter than air system(airships) ltge lighterage 驳运费 ltr. lighter 驳船 lump lump sum 包干金额,总数 M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价 MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST ***(多) MDM MADAME 夫人,女士 MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST ***小(少) MME MADAME 夫人,女士 MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION 溢短装由船东选择 MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER'S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择 MR. MISTER 先生 M/R,M.R. MATE'S RECEIPT 大副收据 MRS MISTRESS 夫人 M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船 MS MISS,MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士 M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨 或 内燃机油轮 MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨 MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船 M minimum(rate classification) ***(运费) m metre(s) 米 m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米 MACH modular automated container handling MFN Most Favoured Nation ***惠国 M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输 M/R mate's receipt 大付收据 M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理 MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空) Mdse merchandise 商品 msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单 msca missing cargo 灭失货物 MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮 MTD multimodal transport ***ument 多式联运单证 MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人 M/S Motor ship 内燃机船 M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船 N/M NO MARK 无麦头 NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 NR NUMBER 数字,号码 NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨 *域名隐藏* . NET WEIGHT 净重 NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人 N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价) NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅 NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人 NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单 n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值 n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明 n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货 NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织 n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于 n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的 N.,No.,Nr. number 编号 N/O no order 无定单 n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号 n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出 N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名 N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名 Nt. net weight 净重 n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值 NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人 OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点 OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船 O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费 Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单 O/D on deck 甲板上 ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴 OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议 O.R. owner's risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险 O.R.B. owner's risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担 O.R.D. owner's risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担 O.R.F. owner's risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担 OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱 o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路 PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损 PCT PERCENT 百分比 PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算 PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司 P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会 PKG PACKAGE 包装 PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午 PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算) PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月 PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日 p.a. per annum(per year) 每年 P.A. particular average 单独海损 Para paragraph 文章的段或节 P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付 P & D pick up and delivery P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东报赔协会 P.& *域名隐藏* Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款 P.& *域名隐藏* Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会 P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失 payt. payment 支付,赔偿 P/C Paramount Clause ***重要条款 p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑 *域名隐藏* particular charges 特别费用(保) pd. paid 已付款 p.d. partial delivery 部分交付 p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船) pkge package 包装 P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保) PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄 PLTC port liner term charges pmt prompt 即时的 P/N promissory note 期票;本票 P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱 P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫 POD port of discharge 卸港 POL port of loading 装港 POR port of refuge 避难港 pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付 p.t. per ton 每吨 pt/dest port of destination 目的港 pt/disch port of discharge 卸港 PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失 ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款 p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计 Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量 Q.c.o. quantity at captain's option 数量由船长决定 Qn Quotation 引述,引用 q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项 SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位 SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外 SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内 SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司 SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司 S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸 SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速 SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号 S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图 ***CETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE ***CE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨 SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险) SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船 SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东 SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租 SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替 SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水 SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水 S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费 S/C surcharge 超载 s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人 S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理 SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外 SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率 S/D sailing date 启航日期 S.d. small damage 小量损坏 S/d sight draft 即期 SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权 SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM) s.l.& c. shippers' load and count 发货人装船和计数 S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否 SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明 S.O.L. shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务 S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损 *域名隐藏* (s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米 *域名隐藏* (s) square inch(es) 平方英寸 SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工,暴动和内乱 S/S steamship 汽船,轮船 stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人 sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证 sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可 TB TO BE 将要... TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待*** TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型) T/C TIME CHARTER 期租 T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船 TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型) T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜 TDY TODAY 今天 TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20'标准集装箱 TKS THANKS 感谢 TLX TELEX 电传 TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨 TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险) T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮 或 电汇 T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号 TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率 TBL through bill of lading 联运提单 TBN to be named 待*** TC traffic conference area(IATA) TC transcontainer TD time of departure 开航时间 TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单 TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物 TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输 TIR Customs Convention on the int'l transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets(int'l road transport) TL total loss 全损 TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数 tnge tonnage 吨位 T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间 TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱 T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间 TOT time of transmission 传递时间 tot. total 总共 TOW tier on weight(container stacking according to wight T.T. terms of trade 贸易条款 ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮 ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的 UU UNLESS USED 除非使用 u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下 U.D. under deck 下层甲板 *域名隐藏* . upper deck 上层甲板 ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置 U/w Underwriter 保险人 V VOYAGE 航程,航次 V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船 VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船 VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮 val. value 价值 VAT value added tax 增值税 V.C. vessels convenience Ves. Vessels 船舶 VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物 VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标 VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人 v.v. vice versa 反之亦然 W GROSS WEIGHT 按货物的毛重计算运价 WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险 WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管*泊与否 WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否 WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否 WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否 W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费 WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有*** W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可 WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险 WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告 WT WEIGHT 重量 WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨 WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间 WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费) WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日 WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外 WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内 W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险 W/B Way-bill 运货单 w.b.d. will be done w.c. with costs 付费的 w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否 W/d working day 工作日 wdt/wth width 宽度 w.e.f. with effect from WG working group whf wharfage 码头搬运费 Whse Warehouse 仓库 wk. week 周,星期 W/O.w/o without 没有,不 WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下 w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损 W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据 W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险 wt. weight 重量 w/t weight tons 重量吨 w/v weight/volume 重量或体积 WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单 ww world-wide 世界性的 X,X. extra 额外的 x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸 xp express paid 快递费付讫的 x pri without privileges 无例外 X,X. extra 额外的 x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸 xp express paid 快递费付讫的 x pri without privileges 无例外 航运业务英语缩略语 ________________________________________ 全 称 缩写 FCA Free Carrier FAS Free Alongside Ship FOB Free On Board CFR Cost and Freight CIF Cost,Insurance and Freight CPT Carriage Paid To CIP Carriage and insurance Paid To DAF Delivered At Frontier DES Delivered Ex Ship DEQ Delivered Ex Quay DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid DDP Delivered Duty Paid ANF Arrival Notification Form Athens Convention International Convention Governing carrier's liability for passengers and their luggage BAF Buker Adjustment Factor BIMCO Baltic and International Maritime Council B/L Bill of Lading Bonded Warehouse A place of security approved by the custom authorities for the deposit, keeping and securing og goods liable to excise duty, with Box A colloqial name for a container Boxtime A standard BIMCO time charter for container ships Break Bulk Cargo Goods shipped loose in the vessel's hold and not in containers. CABAF Currency and bunker adjustment factor CAF Currency and bunker adjustment factor C/B Container Base C&E Customs and Excise C&F Cost and Freight CFR Cost and Freight CFS Container Freight Station,also Depot CHIEF Customs Handling of Import and Exports Freight CIF Cost,Insurance and Freight CIM Internation Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Rail CMI Comite Martime International CMR International Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Road COGSA Carriage of Goods by Sea Act,U.K. COT Customer's Own Transport COU Clip on Unite CPT Carriage Paid To CRN Custom Register Number CSC Container Safety Convention CT Combined Transport CTD Combined Transprotion ***ument CY Container Yard Vienna Convention A 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods Waybill A bill od lading that acts aas receipt for the goods and evidence of the contract of carriage Certificate of Origin A ***ument certifying the ducoment of originof goods Cellular A term used to describle the hold configuration of purpose built container ships equippied with cell guides into which the containers fit Closing Date Last date for which goods can be accepted for a nominated sailing Conference An organisation of a group of shipping lines opersting in one trade who have agreed to operate a common tariff Consortium A gtoup of CTO who agree to rationalise sailings in a trade and carry each others cargo DEPS Departmental Entry Processing system - the current computerised Customs entry processing system to be replaced by CHIEF DGN Dangerous Goods Note DOT Department of Trade-governmental department with responsibility for shipping and trade Delivery Order A ***ument authorising delivery to a nominated party of goods in the care of a third party Demurrage A charge raised for detaining a vessel,cargo or FCL Detention A charge raised for detaining cargo,containers or trailers for a longer period than provided for in the tariff ***umentary Credit The basis of international trade by means of which payment is made against surrender of specified ***uments Drawback Repayment of a duty upon re-exportation of goods previously imported ECU European Currency United - a financial unit used for EEC accoounting EDI Electronic Date Interchange EDISHIP An organisation for exchanging data between carriers and merchants by electronic means EDP Electronic Data Processing EEC European Economic Community EFTA European Free Trade Association ESC European National Shippers Councils ETA Estimated Time of Arrival ETC Electronic Data Credits ETD Estimated Time od Departure FAK Freight All Kind FCL Full Container Load FFI For Further Instruction FMC Federal Maritime Commission,USA FOB Free On Board Feeder vessel A short-sea vessel used to fetch and carry goods and containers to and from deep-sea port Freight The amount of money payable for the carriage for *域名隐藏* -times referred to "cargo" in marine transportation. Freight Ton The weight/volume on which freight is charged GA General Average GATT General Agreement on Trade and Trade - an international multilateral agreement embodying a code of practice for fair trading in international commerce Groupage Consolidation of several LCLconsignments into a container H/L Heany Lift Hague Rules The 1924 International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea Hague-Visby Rules The 1968 Revision of the Hague-Rules Hamburg Rules The 19222 UNCTAD revision of the Hauge-Rules House or Door A movement starting or finifsh at customer's *域名隐藏* ,"House/House" or "Door/Door" starts at the shippers premises and ends at the consignee's premises IMDG Code also Blue Book,International Maritime Dangerous Goods Coge IMO International Maritime Organisation-a UN body ISO International Standards Organisation INCOTERMS Those properties of certain goods which lead to their arrival in damaged condition without accident or negligence Inherent vice Those propertises of certain goods whivh lead their arrival in damaged condition without accident or negligence L/C Letter of Credit LCL Less than Container Load L/I Letter id Indemnity LLMC International Convention on Limitation of Liabilty for Maritime Claims LO-LO Lift On Lift Off Liner A vessel plying a pattern of a trade on a defined route under a published sailing schedule Liner Terms Freight payable which includes the cost of loading and unloading MMO Multi Modal Operator Manifest List of goods or passenger on a vessel Measurement Ton 1 cuble metre-one the alternative bases of a freight tariff M/R Mate's Receipt NVOC(C) Non Vessel Operating (Common) Carrier Notify Party The party to whom the ANF is sent NYPE The New York Produce Exchange charterparty-the mosst commonly used form of hire contract for vessel O/H Overheight OOG Out of Gauge O/W Overwidth P&I Club Protection and Indemnity Association POA Place of Acceptance POD Place of Delivery Port or Pier A movement starting at the vessel's side,as in the times of break bulk cargoes,so that the inland movement prior and subsequent to sea carriage is effected by the merchant Principal Carrier The carrier who issues the CTD,regardless of whether or not the goods are carried on his own,a third party's or a consortium member's vessel RN Release Note RO-RO A ferry type vessel,onto which goods and containers can be driven usually via a ramp Reefer A refrigerated vessel or container SDR Special Drawing Rights SOB ShippedOn Board Shipper The person who tenders the goods for the carriage Shut-out Goods not carried on the intended vessel Slot The ***ce on board a vessel occupied by a container Straight bill of lading A peculiar American term for a negotiable bill of lading,like a "Waybill",governed by the US pommerene Act Stuffing/Stripping The action performed when packing or unpacking a container TEU Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit THC Terminal Handling Charge TIR Transport International Routiers TTD The TTD is a contract of carriage involving more than one carrier TTO Through Transport Operator Tariff The terms and scale of charge-in the US trade the tariff must be notified in advance to the FMC Terminal The port or depot at which containers are laded or unloaded onto or from container vessles,railways or trucks UCP Uniform Customs and Practice of ***umentaary Credits UNCITRAL United Nations Commission on International Trade Law UNCON Uncontainerable Goods UNCTAD United Nations Conference onTrade and Development UNCTAD MMO UNCTAD Multi Modal Transport Convention 货运用语中英文对照 ________________________________________ 货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading 装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping ***uments 大副收据 mate's receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 de***tch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保***(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记*** ship's certificate of registry 航海日记 ship's log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill
|