FREE TIME,FREE DEMURRAGE和FREE ***ENTION的区别研究参考 缘起:客户要求We also need that you talk with the freight forwarders at your place, about the free time they can grant us at destination port (absolutely no charges for the use of the port infrastructure during that free time). Usually we expect to get a minimum of 7 days free of any charge. 交流过程中,我对货贷提出的词汇是FREE TIME,货贷给我的答复是没问题8天FREE TIME;同样交流过程中,我对委托出货的外贸公司提出的词汇是FREE TIME,当时他答复是8天免箱使(后来知道意思是“免集装箱使用费”),以为他用词专业就是一样意思就没有多问。 现在倒回头去确认发现:FREE TIME,FREE DEMURRAGE和FREE ***ENTION是有区别的,货贷给我的实际是FREE ***ENTION,而外贸公司说的“免箱使”其实是FREE DEMURRAGE--***糟糕的是,我给客户的邮件答复是:我们申请到了FREE TIME 7+1 DAYS. 研究网络进行分析总结之后选取比较准确的参考如下: http://www(dot)gx56(dot)com(dot)cn/bbs/ *域名隐藏* ?boardID=38&ID=99304&page=1 1. 货物抵港后集装箱在码头内的免租期:Free Demurrage; 2. 货物抵港后集装箱拖离码头外的免租期:Free ***ention; 3. 集装箱推存在码头的免堆期:Free Storage。 其中1,2两项是由船公司决定,因此可向船公司申请。一般情况下,所申请和批复的Free time = Free Demurrage + Free ***ention。正常情况下,在目的港的Free time为7天,申请14天一般船公司都会批,21天难度有点大,除非是稳定客户或船公司在港的柜子多得用不了。很多人并不了解Demurrage和***ention的区别。而Storage则是码头向船公司收取的集装箱堆存费,Free storage的时间取决于码头,而不是船公司。 http:// *域名隐藏* (dot)cn/help2/ *域名隐藏* ?id=38675&page=2 Demurrage and ***ention The demurrage period is calculated form the date of discharge of full container up until the date the full container is cleared out of port, after deducting the standard free time. The ***ention period is calculated from the date the full container is cleared out of port up until the date the container is returned empty by the consignee to the carriers stack in port. http:// *域名隐藏* (dot)cn/help2/ *域名隐藏* ?id=38675 D&D (Demurrage & ***ention) 滞箱费, 其相关名词是 Free Time (免费期). Demurrage 免费期始于货到目的地的日期; ***ention 免费期始于收货人提重箱的日期. 超过相应免费期, .收货人如仍未提货, 应按船公司规定交Demurrage; .收货人如仍未还空箱, 应按船公司规定交***ention. Demurrage free 7 days是否够, 主要看进口通关手续的快慢, ***ention free 7 days是否够, 主要看重箱回空的快慢, 两者不是二选一, 应同时争取!
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